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Operation Hametz : ウィキペディア英語版 | Operation Hametz Operation Hametz ((ヘブライ語:מבצע חמץ), ''Mivtza Hametz'') was a Jewish operation towards the end of the British Mandate of Palestine, as part of the 1948 Palestine war. It was launched at the end of April 1948 with the objective of capturing villages inland from Jaffa and establishing a blockade around the town.〔Morris, p.95.〕 ==Background== Hours after the UN resolution to partition Palestine into Jewish and Arab states, sniper fire was exchanged by both Jewish and Arab fighters between Jaffa and Tel Aviv. In the ensuing 5 months, while the British officially maintained the Mandate, these attacks led to the deaths of over 1,000 inhabitants of Tel Aviv according to the testimony of Yoseph Nachmias, an Irgun regular and explosives expert.〔LeBor, A. World Policy Journal Vol. 24, No. 4, pp.61-75.〕 During the same time, 30,000 people left Jaffa, leaving a population of between 50,000 and 60,000.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Operation Hametz」の詳細全文を読む
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